Title: Uptake of polychlorodibenzo-
p-dioxins, polychlorodibenzofurans and coplanar polychlorobiphenyls in chickens.
Personal Authors: Pirard, C.,
Pauw, E. deAuthor Affiliation: Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, University of Liège, Allée de la Chimie 3, Bat. B6c Sart-Tilman, B-4000 Liège, Belgium.
Editors: No editors
Document Title: Environment International
Abstract: Twelve chickens raised according to commercial standards were fed a diet containing about 30 ng total toxic equivalent (TEQ)/kg for 10 weeks. Persistent pollutants were introduced into the poultry feed via recycled oil to mimic contamination conditions closely resembling those occurring during the Belgian crisis five years ago. Absorption of congeners with the same chlorination degree did not seem to depend on the substitution, demonstrating that unlike for cows, no preferential absorption for 2,3,7,8-substituted compounds could be remarked for chickens. As already observed, absorption decreased with increasing number of chlorines and was not linearly dependent on the octanol/water partition coefficient. On the other hand, no real differences were observed in the absorption of coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls (c-PCBs) with regard to degree of chlorination. When monitored during the course of experiment, concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and c-PCBs in excreta reached an apparent steady state after 5 weeks. Only 2,3,7,8-substituted dioxins or furans were found in tissues and eggs. All organs showed the same congener profile and similar lipid-normalized concentration, except for the liver. Bioconcentration factors were evaluated, highlighting that the liver preferentially retained highly chlorinated congeners. No depletion of dioxin and PCB concentration was observed after 8 and 14 weeks of control diet, but high inter-individual variation occurs.
Publisher: Elsevier
About CAB Abstracts
CAB Abstracts is a unique and informative resource covering everything from Agriculture
to Entomology to Public Health. In April 2006 we published our 5 millionth abstract,
making it the largest and most comprehensive abstracts database in its field.
has pulled up numerous records and resources from the CAB Abstracts database. At this time, your institution does not subscribe to CAB Direct so you cannot access them. To find out more about this exciting resource, and how to subscribe, please